Saturday, May 23, 2020

Book Review Crime And Punishment - 2578 Words

Title of Work: Crime and Punishment Author’s Name: Fyodor Dostoevsky Date of Publication: 1866 Genre: Philosophical fiction, Psychological novel, Crime Fiction Characteristics of the genre the work does/doesn’t meet: The characteristics of the genre the work does meet is provide the reader thought provoking questions over their morals of what is considered a crime and what punishment should be made by delving into the mind of a criminal tormented by the guilt of a murder which presented psychological aspects, and displaying a situation that involves a criminal with motive and events that led to his imprisonment. Setting: Time + Place + Atmosphere (mood or tone): The setting of the story takes place during the 1860s in St. Petersburg, Russia for the majority of the book where there is poverty everywhere with a grim aspects of a place where no one is safe, including drunkards, molesters, thieves, etc. The conclusion of the book takes place in Siberia, Russia where there is less corruption and well suited for people who seek atonement for their crimes, such as the prisoners. Major characters (physical and personality): The main character of the story is Raskolnikov, who is described in the novel as â€Å"exceptionally handsome, above the average in height, slim, well-built, with beautiful dark eyes and dark brown hair†¦ He was so badly dressed that even a man accustomed to shabbiness would have been ashamed to be seen in the street in such rags.† Raskolnikov alternates between twoShow MoreRelatedLiterature Review Of Capital Punishment910 Words   |  4 Pages8932 October 17th, 2017 Paper #2: Literature Review Please write a 1,000 word paper reviewing a set of literature displaying the various dimensions of research conducted in an area of your interests. What part does capital punishment/death row play in the American society? For my literature review, I decided to do it on capital punishment in America. I wanted to focus on exactly what part it plays within the society now days. I decided to choose this topic since it tights in with my research paperRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is The Most Humane And Deserving Punishment1335 Words   |  6 Pagesyou want from the government if you found out one of those remains was someone very dear to you that you have been looking for years? Should they receive the death penalty? The punishment for murderers and rapists should be as heinous as the crime they committed. The death penalty is the most humane and deserving punishment that should be dealt. b. Background: It is important to understand that the death penalty predates the Roman and Egyptian empires. It can be traced as far back as ancient BabylonRead MoreSummary Of Raymond Bonners Anatomy Of Injustice1546 Words   |  7 Pagesby Alfred A. Knopf, a division of Random House Inc. I thoroughly enjoyed this book. It goes into the profound problems with the Death Penalty in criminal justice. Such as incompetent lawyers, racial profiling, and wrongful convictions. In particular, the Case of Edward Lee Elmore. In January 1982, a white South Carolina widow named Dorothy Edwards was found dead in the closet of her bedroom in Greenwood. The crime shocked the town, not merely because it happened but because it was exceptionallyRead MoreAlbert Bandura s Social Learning Theory1737 Words   |  7 Pagesconcepts shared between the theory and the differential association theory. Bandura did a study with children as the subjects, focusing on their aggressive responses for ‘bobo’ doll from adult models. The reinforcement was in form of sweets and punishment was through being told off. The study found that the children exhibited aggressive behaviour towards the doll when there were no consequences. The children who saw the doll being punished were less likely to imitate the doll’s actions while playingRead MoreEssay on The Death Penalty Is Morally Unjustified1197 Words   |  5 PagesThe earliest historical record of the death penalty otherwise known as capital punishment g oes back as far as the eighteenth century B.C., when the code of King Hammurabi of Babylon listed 25 crimes which were punishable by death. Since then, the uses of the death penalty have prevailed throughout the ages in laws and justice systems of different civilizations. For instance, the Draconian Code of Athens punishes all crimes with the death penalty. During those times, the death penalty involved sufferingRead MoreCapital Punishment Results in a Better Society Essay795 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punishment Results in a Better Society When it comes to capital punishment most people think of the death penalty. I dont think people realize how many papers, books, and controversies there is over this topic. One of the many questions that arise when people think about capital punishment is how it affects crime, and more importantly, if we use the death penalty more effectively, it not only becomes a deterrent to crime, but also brings about a better society. When we use theRead MoreLegal Lynching The Death Penalty And American s Future1448 Words   |  6 PagesShree Siwakoti Professor: Dr. Jawjeong Wu CRJ 408 Death Penalty Date: 05/12/2015 Book Review: Legal Lynching The Death Penalty And American’s Future The Reverend Jesse L. Jackson Sr., the former presidential candidate, writes â€Å"Legal Lynching The Death Penalty And American’s Future†. Jesse L. Jackson, Sr., wrote this book in the company of his son Jesse L. Jackson, Jr., a United State congressman from Illinois since 1995, and Nation writer Bruce Shapiro a contributing editor at National and a nationalRead MoreThe Death Penalty : Land Of The Brave, Free, And Murder1065 Words   |  5 PagesMurder Capital punishment has been in the United States long before the country was formed. Influenced by Great Britain in the 17th century, settlers brought over the idea of government sanctioned murder, and even now, over 400 years later, the majority of the United States is still in favour. With thirty one states currently practicing or allowing the law to remain on the books, the message of the States stance on capital punishment is clear; however, the current state of capital punishment in this countryRead MoreThe Death Penalty, A Reason for Recidivism Essay913 Words   |  4 Pagesdefinition of the death penalty is a sentence of execution for the crime including murder and some other capital crimes; serious crimes, especially murder, which are punishable by death. The earliest proof of the death penalty dates back to the Eighteenth Century B.C. in the Code of King Hammurabi of Babylon in which 25 crimes were codified. In 1972, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the death penalty was cruel and unusual punishment, and stated in the eighth amendment would mean it was unconstitutionalRead MoreThe Death Penalty Essay examples859 Words   |  4 Pagesin America†, capital punishment is the lawful infliction of the death penalty. The death penalty has been used since ancient times for a variety of offenses. The Bible says that death should be done to anyone who commits murder, larceny, rapes, and burglary. It appears that public debate on the death penalty has changed over the years and is still changing, but there are still some out there who are for the death penalty and will continue to believe that it’s a good punishment. I always hear a lot

Monday, May 18, 2020

Finding Solutions to the Problems of Education Essay

Problems of education connect to funding, teacher quality and the status of the teaching profession, student academic performance and standardized testing, racial imbalances, and equal educational opportunity. The lack of parental involvement seems to be a problem for education also. Parental involvement in their childs education makes them feel good about themselves. They usually have higher grades; higher test scores on standardized tests, classroom assessments and at arrive at school all the time. It is important to have quality teachers that care about the students and that encourage parents on how important it is to be involved with their child’s education. The No Child Left Behind (NCLB) law took effect in 2002; it has had a broad†¦show more content†¦Schools, districts, states, and the federal government should be financially accountable to the public, with policymakers accountable to provide the resources needed to produce positive results. Policies should as sist and encourage parents, families, and communities to be actively involved and engaged in their public schools. These policies should require professional development programs for all educators to include the skills and knowledge needed for effective parental and community communication and engagement strategies. And finally they should provide incentives or require employers to grant a reasonable amount of leave for parents to participate in their children’s school activities. A qualified, caring, diverse, and stable workforce in our schools requires a pool of well prepared, highly skilled candidates for all vacancies, quality induction for new teachers with mentoring services from trained veteran teachers, opportunities for continual improvement and growth for all employees, working conditions in which they can be successful, and professional compensation and benefits. School funding systems must provide adequate, equitable and sustainable funding. Making taxes fair and eliminating inefficient and ineffective business subsidies are essential prerequisites to achieving adequacy, equity, and stability in school funding. Elementary Secondary EducationShow MoreRelatedEssay on Dialect Preserving899 Words   |  4 Pages56 nationalities in China and more than 100 of the dialect languages are in danger of extinction [2]. This striking statistic illustrates the importance of Chinese dialect preserving. This essay will describe the problems regard to disappearance of the dialect, and outline the solutions that make the efforts to preserve the dialects, with accurate evaluation. Dialects are one of special culture with many characteristics in China. Throughout approximately 130 local dialects, many Chinese dialectsRead MoreCharles Murray And Ken Robinson1226 Words   |  5 Pagesthe major flaws are in the education system. Murray s problem lies with the false accreditation of the BA, while Robinson s problem revolves around the killing of creativity in schools. Murray and Robinson s opinions are certainly different, however, they both share the same ultimate goal regarding education. This goal is to rid the education system of these issues in order to create a more effective system of learning. There are surely many problems with the education system today, and not allRead MoreCauses And Solutions Of Food Insecurity1149 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION This report will explore the impacts, causes and solutions of food insecurity and other contextual factors relating to Chad’s economic and financial crisis. STATEMENT OF FINDINGS Food security exists when everyone in the population has access to enough nutritious food to live an active and health life. In Chad there is no food security, because not everyone has enough food to eat. In fact, according to World Food Program 25-34.9% of Chad is undernourished. Chad is Africa’s 5th largestRead MoreCauses And Solutions Of Food Insecurity1235 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION This report will explore the impacts, causes and solutions of food insecurity and other contextual factors relating to Chad’s economic and financial crisis. STATEMENT OF FINDINGS Food security exists when everyone in the population has access to enough nutritious food to live an active and health life. In Chad there is no food security, because not everyone has enough food to eat. In fact, according to World Food Program 25-34.9% of Chad is undernourished. Chad is Africa’s 5th largestRead MoreSteps Of Developing Strategic Plans Essay1387 Words   |  6 Pagesthe school. Upon review the schools data, the group found that the same students that were in danger of failing and not graduating, were also the students that were chronically late or absent to school. The process of data review is important in finding where the school exactly stands. The second step for South High is reviewing the current performance of the school and reviews the current procedures that align with the area of question. The SPG must also review the procedures already set in placeRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Systems, Action Science, And Funries Of Adult Literature1111 Words   |  5 Pagesscience, and change theory that will explain retention; subsequently, there will be a discussion on a plan to collect and organize literature that uses theories of adult education to explain retention. An inclusion of a plan demonstrating an understanding of how to collect and use background materials to understand issues and problems present in the institutional setting will be included in this paper. This paper will also include a plan that displays critical analysis of the literature to be utilizedRead MoreMaking College More Affordable For Students1000 Words   |  4 Pageshigher education is frequently spoken about today and deserves much more attention then it receives. College tuition for students is a rather large investment and considered to be one of the most expensive to make. As college tuition prices are continuously increasing so is the cost of housing. The average American family is finding it more and more difficult to be able to have a fair shot at affording to go to college. Although there are numerous possibilities, the cost of higher education for studentRead More My Teaching Philosophy Essay649 Words   |  3 Pagesunderstanding. I expect to not only impart content knowledge, but also to provide skills that will help students succeed in school and in their daily lives. This I plan to do by teaching my students to become independent, critical thinkers who can solve problems that they encounter. As a teacher, I am similar to a tour guide on an excursion bus, and my students are like the passengers. Just as the tour guide gets the passengers’ attention and points out important structures and sites, I want to get myRead MoreCreative Problem Solving856 Words   |  3 PagesCREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING Creative Problem Solving is a proven method for approaching a problem or a challenge in an imaginative and innovative way. Its a tool that helps people re-define the problems they face, come up with breakthrough ideas and then take action on these new ideas. Objective Finding - Identify Goal, Wish or Challenge This could be a wish or a goal. It might be the initial dissatisfaction or a desire that opens the door to using the CPS process. Fact Finding - Gather Data Read MoreLack Of Familiarity Between Teachers And Students1320 Words   |  6 PagesProblems exist in a variety of ways because they are subject to a multitude of factors that alter the course of action necessary to develop a solution. Often times, problem solving strategies focus on efficiency so that the effect of variables is minimized. There exists a personal approach to resolving problems, one in which the individual uses their experiences as the primary mechanism towards finding a solution. Cathy Davidson advocates for a deeper connection between teachers and students with

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

U.s. Politics, Citizen Safety, And Economy - 1390 Words

The U.S. has been involved in the war on drugs across the U.S. – Mexican border for almost a decade. While the United States has continued to be an active helper in assisting the Mexican government, the level of violence and gang-related deaths are still increasing at an alarming rate. So far, the majority of U.S. involvement has been in the way of money and physical enforcement; both Mexico and our border with them have become heavily militarized in the years since the â€Å"war on drugs† was launched. However, this military action doesn’t seem to be having any effect accept to spark intensified revolts and counter-violence by the Mexican cartels. The Mexican security crisis is no longer contained within their borders, and it is beginning to affect U.S politics, citizen safety, and economy. Based on my theoretical analysis, I recommend that: 1. Congress readdresses our militarized approach to security and control in Mexico and focuses on the other aspects of the Merida Initiative, such as modernizing the border and interacting with communities and citizens. 2. The United States should aim its drug policies away from suppression and imprisonment and towards increased funding for preventative and rehabilitative initiatives, with the goal of reducing the drug demand that is supplied by violent crime organizations. Historical Background: This problem arose in 2006 when security in Mexico began to deteriorate due to an increase in organized crime. In late 2006, the MexicanShow MoreRelatedThe First World War I1305 Words   |  6 PagesNadia Jahnecke Mrs. Schartner U.S. History 2 AP/IB 19 October 2015 Unit 3 Notebook Essay The First World War fought from 1914 to 1918 was one of the largest and most brutal catastrophes fought in the 20th century. With nearly the entire European continent fighting a barbaric and everlasting war, the U.S. had eventually to get involved in order to reinitiate stability to Europe. Ultimately, the U.S. taking involvement in World War I had a profound political, economic, and social impact on the countryRead MorePublic Outcry For Reform And Government Intervention1254 Words   |  6 Pagesdebates about other subjects. One of these subjects is gun control. The argument is whether or not the government has the authority to take away guns of law abiding citizens. This is not only a major abuse of power by the central government, but also a violation of the 2nd amendment. In the CNN article, â€Å"Can we have gun rights and safety?† the author, Cedric L. Alexander, claims that although the government has the job of protecting people when faced by danger, the government ca nnot take away our gunsRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And Illegal Immigration1073 Words   |  5 PagesGriffin Tritto Politics Paper 5/1/17 Immigration Through the past few decades, the rise of illegal immigrants has been both good and bad. The topic of illegal immigration has recently been brought up frequently by politicians, seeing the economic problems that have occurred. An â€Å"illegal† immigrant is somebody who enters a country without following the proper legal requirements to make them a citizen. Illegal immigration is not only taking place in the United States, but all over the globe.Read MoreFast Food Industry Essay1456 Words   |  6 Pagespossible. This has led it to be very involved in political matters and along with the meat industry, it has a very strong hold over food politics. The effects of this on the American society have become noticeable, with obesity rates skyrocketing and the overall health of Americans in a pitiful state. It has also become a very significant in terms of the American economy, as it is one of the largest employers in the nation, which has led to it becoming one of the most successf ul industries to block unionizationRead MorePoverty And The American Dream933 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica’s total wealth. These 400 Americans are the Top 1%. While the Top 1% are living luxurious lives, the Bottom 99% is struggling to make ends meet. Inequality is nothing new to the United States. In fact, it is a serious problem for America’s Economy, Democracy and the Middle Class. Economic Inequality is the thing that makes the United States the Land of Opportunity to many immigrants. Many Immigrants relocate themselves and/or families for the purpose of experiencing â€Å"The American Dream†. TheRead MoreSamsung in America Essay1667 Words   |  7 Pagesevery issue, the choice you face wont be just between two candidates or two parties. It will be a choice between two different paths for America.- Barack Obama (Kohan). This is a quote by Barack Obama during his election speech. In a democracy, citizens vote for their own opinions; they vote for what they believe is best for America which is a true democracy. It’s not just two candidates or two parties, they vote for what they believe is best for America. Having rights for freedom of speech andRead More Immigration into the US Essay977 Words   |  4 Pageson America. Immigrants generate an excess in tax revenue and are creators of jobs within the economy. He views assimilation in the form of à ¢â‚¬Å"Americanization† as powerful sociocultural forces transforming children of immigrants in succeeding generations. In contrast, Peter Brimelow a Senior Editor at Forbes and National Review magazine sees immigration as a negative affect on America. He argues that the U.S. is being filled by aliens and this is changing the character and composition of the nation.Read MoreImmigration Policy And The Presidential Election Essay1720 Words   |  7 PagesThat’s 13% of the population. How the US deals with the flow of immigrants directly affects the countries security and economy.† This opening statement made in the video â€Å"Immigration Policy and the Presidential election† produced by Hagit Ariav and Jeremy Sherlick in October 2015 for the Council of Foreign Relations expresses why immigration is an ever present issue in American politics. However, statements and policies introduced by this year’s candidates, Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump, have b roughtRead MoreGovernment Agencies and Health Policy1530 Words   |  7 Pagesquality care. The ultimate goal of the U.S. system is making sure quality care is accessible to its consumers and is value added care that will result in clinical outcomes aimed at reducing the nation’s mortality rate and increasing or extending the average life expectancy. In order to achieve that goal the system is divided into different segments, with each segment responsible for a specific function. For example, there are agencies that are responsible for the safety of prescriptions drugs; credentialingRead MoreThe Trans Pacific Partnership1632 Words   |  7 Pagesnew phenomenon, the world economy has become increasingly interdependent for a long time but the process has been greatly accelerated due to a variety of factors and one important factor are the growth of global trading blocks which have reduced national barriers, specifically tariff barriers that are in turn encouraging global trad e. This is also referred to as free trade. Essentially, free trade enables lower prices for consumers, increases exports, benefits from economies of scale, increased competition

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Leadership Styles, Leadership, Transformational Leadership...

Have you ever had a leader that inspired you to develop your own leadership traits? â€Å"A leader is someone who demonstrates what’s possible† (Mark Yarnell, 2015). There are numerous leadership styles. Each of the numerous leadership styles can be beneficial if utilized in an appropriate means. I have chosen three leaders and their unique leadership styles to discuss in this paper. The unique styles that will be discussed are situational leadership, transformational leadership, and laissez-faire leadership. I will also discuss each leader’s approach, their fundamental leadership principles, and how each leader used their style within their profession. Situational Leadership Colin Powell is one of the greatest known military leaders†¦show more content†¦If Powell was not open to the ideas and opinions of his troops, many more deaths could have occurred. Powell was supportive of his troops during training times. He would make the decisions, but they had the control. Powell was always supporting his troops and giving them motivation in any situation. The last quadrant is delegation, which Powell did not use much during his military career as he needed to be the one in control at all times as the leader. Fundamental Leadership Principles Colin Powell has thirteen rules that he follows when it comes to being an effective leader: 1. â€Å"It ain’t as bad as you think. It will look better in the morning. 2. Get mad, then get over it. 3. Avoiding having your ego so close to your position that when your position falls, your ego goes with it. 4. It can be done. 5. Be careful what you choose: you may get it. 6. Don’t let adverse facts stand in the way of a good decision. 7. You can’t make someone else’s choices. You shouldn’t let someone else make yours. 8. Check small things. 9. Share credit. 10. Remain clam. Be kind. 11. Have a vision. Be demanding. 12. Don’t take counsel of your fears or naysayers. 13. Perpetual optimism is a force multiplier.† (Powell, 2012) These thirteen rules have helped Powell throughout his career as a very successful leader. His situational leadershipShow MoreRelatedLaissez Faire And Transformational Leadership Styles Essay1615 Words   |  7 PagesComparatively, Laissez-faire leadership is a great contrast to transactional and transformational leadership styles as defined by Cherry, K. (2016) Laissez-faire leadership, also known as delegative leadership, is a type of leadership style in which leaders are hands-off and allow group members to make the decisions. Because of this, researchers have found that this is generally the leadership style that leads to the lowest productivity among group members. Laissez-faire is often characterised by:Read MoreThe Impact Of Transactional, Transformational And Laissez Faire Leadership Styles On Organisational Performance1556 Words   |  7 PagesDoes leadership make a difference to organisational performance? Leadership is commonly equated with positions of power, influence and status. However, leadership can be seen at all levels of an organisation, not just a person or group of people in a superior position. The influence of leadership on organisational performance is a common topic of interest. There are a number of leadership styles that influence an organisations performance when implemented. The type of leadership style used withinRead MoreCharacteristics Of Autocratic Leadership946 Words   |  4 PagesCommunity and Family Studies Leadership is the action of leading a group of people or an organization. There are four leadership styles, these include: Autocratic, Laissez-faire, Transformational and Democratic. Autocratic Autocratic leadership also known as authoritarian leadership, refers to the leadership style by which an individual has sole control of all decisions with little consultation from members within the group. An autocratic leader will typically make choices based on their ownRead MoreLeadership And Its Impact On Conflict Resolution927 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Leadership is solving problems† (Colin Powell). To better understand the function of leadership and its impact on conflict resolution, we must first define the various roles of leadership and leadership styles. The culture and goals of an organization determine which leadership style fits the organization best. Each leadership style brings its own set of advantages and disadvantages. The leadership styles autocratic, democratic, transformational, and laissez-faire will be defined in order to analyzeRead MoreApproaches to Contemporary Leadership Essay1114 Words   |  5 PagesContemporary Leadership: The concept of leadership is an issue that has elicited considerable debate in the recent past to an extent that there is an extensive body of research and literature that addresses the issue. Some of the most common issues in the wide range of literature on this issue include scientific investigation, fiction, and biographies (Truckenbrodt, 2000, p.233). This concept has generated such concerns because leadership influences politics, academics, organizations, militaryRead MoreLeadership Styles And Finding The Right One For You1235 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership Styles and Finding the Right One for You There are many forms of leadership styles in the workplace. According to Gardner, â€Å"leadership is how one can persuade another to pursue the leaders or corporations goal or objective (Gardner, 1996). In this paper, I will explore and compare various leadership styles. Furthermore, I will determine what I believe are the most important aspects of the different leadership styles. In addition, I will identify what my leadership styles are alongRead MoreAutocratic And Democratic Leadership Style883 Words   |  4 Pages(Obiajunwa, 2013). This means project managers may not have the right leadership style or set of skills to effectively manage and complete projects on time. Northhouse (2007) explained three leadership styles authoritarian, democratic and laissez-fair and their influences in his book Introduction to Leadership. Of those three I chose authoritarian and democratic for my research question. Is the authoritarian or democratic leadership style more effective for comple ting large-scale maintenance projects onRead MoreNursing Leadership Critique Papers1445 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Critique Paper The textbook, Concepts for Nursing Practice, defines leadership as, â€Å"an interactive process that provides needed guidance and direction.† (Giddens, J., 2013, p.375). Leaders can be informal, a coworker that everyone looks up to, or formal, a manager that has authority that has been given to them (Giddens, J., 2013, p.375). In the case of the nurse manager I have been shadowing, she is a formal leader. The hospital has appointed her as the Surgical Services Nurse ManagerRead MoreLeadership : A Concise Review Of Leadership Styles1186 Words   |  5 Pages LEADERSHIP REPORT: A concise review of Leadership Styles Brandon Handboy National American University Introduction to Leadership and Quality-MT6255 Angela Jones May 15, 2016 From â€Å"LEADERSHIP REPORT: A concise Review of Leadership Styles† written by Brandon Handboy. According to writer and consultant Peter Drucker, Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things. (Robyn Benincasa, 2012) The concept of this report is to summarizes various leadership styles to giveRead MoreLeadership Is Not A One Side Approach1392 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership is not a one side approach. One will be able to guide its team for challenging situations when the different leadership style are known. There are three known leadership styles that can be used to become more effective leader: autocratic leaders, democratic leaders, lalssez-faire leaders. However, one’s personal approach can be a blend to these, depending on one’s preferences, the needs of your people and the present situation. Also when the leadership framework is understood, one can

Hate Hurts, How Children Learn and Unlearn Prejudice Free Essays

You know there is hate and prejudice out there in the world, but sometimes you try to live your life pretending it’s not, just as long as it is not affection you or your family. It was surprising to me to see how early children notice differences in each other. Even children are already using (race) in some rudimentary way at six months (Stern, Larosa pg. We will write a custom essay sample on Hate Hurts, How Children Learn and Unlearn Prejudice or any similar topic only for you Order Now 18). It’s amazing to hear about Dr. Phyllis Katz’s experiment. We know babies pay attention to their surroundings, and the people in it. Just didn’t realize how closely. In her experiment it showed how a six month old baby got bored looking at the same pictures of the same faces, and then got interested when a face of a different color was introduced. These differences help babies form a secure knowledge of themselves as entities separate from others (Stern, Larosa pg 18). I was very shocked by how ignorant one parent was about prejudice. She says â€Å"It’s something I thought he didn’t notice†¦ that wouldn’t be part of his consciousness†¦ I sort of wanted him to be colorblind. † Clearly children are NOT color – blind. Unless they are taught to appreciate differences, their views can be quite early (Stern, Larosa pg. 27). With teenagers things get a little harder. They are torn between being a child and a young adult. You want to be sure they are not doing things they shouldn’t, but you don’t want to pry into their lives too much. They are trying to be independent from you, and do and make their own decisions. Parents of teenagers in our society must learn to listen to what their offspring are saying, especially what they are saying to one another (Stern, Larosa pg. 9). This book gives you so many heart breaking examples of how children have treated other children so wrong with hatred and prejudice. It also has given examples of how these children over came those hardships; it just would have been nice to hear more of the good instead of the bad. After reading this book, it makes you wake up and realize you can’t live your life as if hate and prejudice isn’t out there. We as a society must teach our children that differences should ot be a threat, but that differences are what make the world go around. It seems that hate and prejudice has plagued our country for the entirety of it’s existence. You can go back and look in history books and find it almost any where in history. This is an issue that bears much consideration because it is not going away by itself. We were created equal in the sight of God, and when everyone recognizes that to be fact and teaches their children, then maybe we will be well on our way to a peaceful existence. How to cite Hate Hurts, How Children Learn and Unlearn Prejudice, Essay examples

Challenges faced by the People of Community Sample for Students

Question: Discuss about the Social Work Practice. Answer: Introduction Communities, individuals and families are often faced with some challenges which affect the quality of their life. One of the most common challenges that face people is the inability to afford essential services. Apart from the ability to afford; these services could be unavailable. These trends are very common in especially developing countries and Poverty is the most common reason for this trend. If people cannot get basic services such as healthcare, the quality of life also affected. There often some vulnerable groups in the society including children, the old and women. These categories of people are the most affected in case of any challenges in their communities. They are prone to neglect, deprivation of essential services among other crucial services. That is where the role of as social worker comes in (Allen,2012) A social worker is, therefore, a person whose sole concern is to help individuals, communities, groups and families to enhance their welfare by helping them acquir e necessary skills and ability to use personal and community resources to provide solutions to their challenges. Social work practice, therefore, means the practical application of theories and methods of social service by social work professionals, to intervene, access, diagnose and prevent social problems for individuals, families groups, organizations including, neglect, domestic violence and drug and substance abuse (Agnew,2014) This essay provides an analysis of domestic violence, its ethical principles and potential moral issue and dilemmas My main area of interest in social work practice has been an issue to do with domestic violence. Domestic violence is said to have occurred in a situation where one partner in an intimate relationship willfully intimidates, assaults, batter and abuse the other with intent to gain control over them .cases of domestic violence are very prevalent in the modern society and are not a persevere for any gender. Although many tend to associate domestic violence with major women, the assumption that it is only women who usually gets assaulted is wrong because even men get attacked, only that the reported cases have always remained (low Cook, 2009). However, the prevalence of domestic violence cases perpetrated by men against women are higher than those perpetrated by women against men, and for that reason, social workers tend to majorly focus on women and children because they are the most affected There is, however, no uniformity in the cases of domestic violence. In some cases, it might be more severe and prevalent while in others it might be less severe and less widespread but the primary motive remains constant efforts by one partner to gain absolute control and power over the other. The term is also broadly defined to include other members of the family besides intimate partners such parents, siblings and children among others. Instances of domestic violence are also existent in all communities, cultures, countries, religious denominations, age groups and among people with different levels of income, levels of education, living in rural or urban areas and even among people with different sexual orientations. Apart from married couples, the unmarried, divorced, homosexual, heterosexual and cohabiting couple also experiences domestic violence (Bashall, Hague Mullender, 2011). Advocacy against Domestic violence can be traced back to the year between the 1960s and 1970 with the introduction of feminist movements to advocate for human rights. Domestic violence against women at that time became common because woken had started gaining ground. What resulted was the formation of battered women movement which was triggered by the current social movements of the time such as womens health, anti-rape and womens liberation movements. The first women shelter was established by Erin Pizzey in Chiswick, England to take care of domestically abused women. This became the first internationally recognized women shelter. It was followed by other Battered women shelters in parts of United States of America such as Boston and Massachusetts as the cases of women battering became widespread (Roberts,2007). Social has been of primary importance in providing support to the victims of domestic violence for some years in these shelters, courtrooms and emergency rooms. Regarding ca re of domestic abuse victims, social work focuses on empowering abused women economically and psychologically. One fact remains that however, the cases of domestic abuse might be prevalent among some women, they find it hard to have control over their lives and sometimes they may tend to hold on to their abusive relationships because of their powerless nature. Women are the most impoverished people in many societies and because of this factor; they have no voice in the situations that affect them. This is where the role of women comes in to try and empower them to reduce the prevalence of domestic abuse against women (Directory of battered women's shelters in the U.S., 2008). Domestic abuse comes in various forms. Physical abuse is among the most common cases of domestic violence. It involves the use of physical force against a partner through beating; kicking burning etc. Physical abuse can cause death, severe body harm or disability. Sexual violence is also common .This occurs when one person is forced to engage in a sexual act without their consent. Sexual abuse is very common in abusive relationships in which a person might be compelled to engage in sex because of the desire to avoid more harm on them by their partners. Emotional abuse occurs when a person continually demeans the other through constant insults, criticism and humiliation (Bodenheimer, 2016). This is a very complex form of abuse that people may not easily understand and is a characteristic of an unhealthy relationship. Psychological abuse is causing fear in others through threats, intimidation and coercing. It is also common in many relationships and marriages. Social workers play some roles in as far as domestic violence is concerned. They provide direct services to domestic violence victims through shelter programs majorly centered on empowerment and advocacy. They also play a role in civic education that is aimed at reducing cases of domestic violence (Cefrey, 2009). Ethical principles relating to Domestic violence. Ethical principles in this context pertain the rightful conduct of social workers while dealing with victims of social violence. It is concerned with regulating how they deal with such victims. Social workers are obliged to observe the following ethical principles (Sokoloff, 2015). Trust. Being trustworthy is an imperative component of the social work practice. Domestic violence might bring about the need to divulge as much information as possible. In this case, Social workers are supposed to honest in all their dealings with Domestic violence victims. They should operate in an honest, open and reliable way to gain the full trust of such casualties. They are required to explain each decision that they take as well as the intervention strategies that they adopt and avoid any exploitation of their victims through their services (Johnson, 2008). Professionalism. Social workers are also expected to develop professional relationships with their clients. They should not attempt to have control of the lives of such victims but should allow them to make their choices and decisions. Their relationship with the victims should be based on respect, confidentiality, reliability and privacy. Professionalism also requires them to practice effective communication with the victims and adopt a collaborative approach in dealing with the victim's problems (Holland Scourfield, 2015). Providing information, this principle requires social workers to divulge as much information as possible to the victims on the strategies that they intend to use to change the circumstances that are affecting them. Providing information make it possible to make informed decisions and have a chance to willfully consent or dissent (Sutton, 2009). Maintaining Confidentiality, Confidentiality is also a critical principle, through their interaction with Domestic violence victims; Social workers might get hold of very sensitive information from the victim. They have a responsibility for maintaining the confidentiality of such information and only share it out with the consent of the victims to avoid breaching the privacy contract of the victims (McCue, 2008). Upholding and promoting human dignity. Additionally, social workers should be careful how they deal with domestic violence victims. They should always strive to ensure that they support their spiritual integrity, physical, emotional and psychological wellness. For this reason, they should always work to make sure that they seek to avoid further harm to the individuals by promoting the victims best interests (Reamer, 2007). Recognizing individual strengths. While domestic violence victims might have experienced similar problems, possess different attributes and strengths. A Social worker should focus on the identification of these individual strengths and concentrate on empowering them. Using Authority by human rights. Social workers also have the responsibility of ensuring that they use the authority assigned to them responsibly and in an accountable and respectful way. In all their dealings they should ensure that they safeguard the well-being of domestic violence victims and enable them to have as much control over their lives as possible. They should respect the victims choices, wishes and the preferences of such victims and fully involve them in decision making irrespective of the existing circumstances (McCue, 2008). Potential Ethical dilemmas in dealing with Domestic violence victims, an ethical dilemma is defined as a complex situation that often involves two moral imperatives whose obedience might result to some form of transgression. There are many ethical dilemmas that social workers are faced with in dealing with victims of domestic violence. While confidentiality is an important ethical obligation it is also an ethical dilemma experienced by social workers, For example in severe cases of domestic violence especially those that involve severe physical injury such as loss of parts of the body and or burns, the victims might be contemplating on committing suicide due to hopelessness. In such a situation, social workers is faced with the dilemma of observing a code of confidentiality and fail to prevent suicide or break the privacy law and protect the client and the public (Roberts, 2007). Differences in Values and Morals, Social workers are also faced with a dilemma regarding their moral and values and those of the client. Every individual has their sets of values and morals. While social workers are required to control their opinions and feelings while dealing with the client, sometimes they come across situations in which there is a conflict between their moral and values and those of the client. For example, a Christian social worker who believes that it is wrong for people to retaliate may face an ethical dilemma in trying to help a domestic violence victim who wishes to retaliate for the wrong act done against them (Mizrahi,2008). The right to self-determination, the right to self-determination requires social workers to ensure that their clients have control over what happens to their lives. This means that a social worker should not dictate what a client needs to do but should allow them to their decisions on what is best for them. However, a social worker could be faced with an ethical dilemma either to act in the best interest of the client or leave them to respect their right to self-determination and leave them to act in the way that they deem fit (Lundy Lundy, 2011). Conclusion Domestic violence is a serious issue that social workers have to deal with in the course of their practice. This is an issue that dates way back in time and has continued to persist even in the modern times. Anybody in the society can be a victim of domestic violence irrespective of their economic, social or political class. Domestic violence does not only affect the victims but also their families and the society. In their attempt to deal with domestic violence, social workers have to observe certain principles such as the confidentiality of their clients. They are also supposed to ensure that they ensure the best interest of their clients. However, this may hard to achieve sometimes because of the ethical dilemmas that they are likely to face in the course of their practice such as allowing their clients to do what they like and failing to achieve what is best for them. References Allen, M. (2012). Narrative therapy for women experiencing domestic violence: Supporting women's transitions from abuse to safety. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. Agnew, E. N. (2014). From charity to social work: Mary E. Richmond and the creation of an American profession. Urbana, [Ill.: University of Illinois Press. Bashall, R., Hague, G., Mullender, A. (2011). Disabled Women and Domestic Violence: Responding to the Experiences of Survivors. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. Bodenheimer, D. R. (2016). Real world clinical social work: Find your voice and find your way. Cefrey, H. (2009). Domestic violence. New York, NY: Rosen Pub. Group. Cook, P. W. (2009). Abused men: The hidden side of domestic violence. Westport, Conn: Praeger. Directory of battered women's shelters in the U.S. (2008). New York: iUniverse Holland, S., Scourfield, J. (2015). Social work: A very short introduction. Johnson, M. P. (2008). A typology of domestic violence: Intimate terrorism, violent resistance, and situational couple violence. Boston: Northeastern University Press. Kenney, K. L. (2012). Domestic violence. Edina, Minn: ABDO Pub. Lundy, C., Lundy, C. (2011). Social work, social justice human rights: A structural approach to practice. North York, Ont: University of Toronto Press. McCue, M. L. (2008). Domestic violence: A reference handbook. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO. Mizrahi, T. (2008). Encyclopedia of social work: 4.S - Y, Biographies, Index. Washington, DC [u.a.: NASW. Openshaw, L. (2008). Social work in schools: Principles and practice. New York: Guilford Press. Roberts, A. R. (2007). Battered Women and Their Families. New York: Springer Pub. Co. Reamer, F. G. (2006). Social work values and ethics. New York: Columbia University Press. Sokoloff, N. J. (2015). Domestic violence at the margins: Readings on race, class, gender, and culture. Piscataway, N.J: Rutgers University Press. Sutton, C. A. (2009). Domestic violence: An alternative to domestic violence: prevention and intervention workbook for teens and adults. Bloomington, IN: Xlibris Corp.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Picking Cotton free essay sample

When a traumatic event happens, a multitude of people are affected. In Picking Cotton: Our Memoir of Injustice and Redemption written by Jennifer Thompson-Cannino and Ronald Cotton, the story of Thompson’s rape and Cotton’s conviction is unraveled through the perspective of both authors. The emotions that both Thompson and Cotton endure in the aftermath of the rape are shown with the alternation of speaker. With the change in speaker in each part of the book, the read gets to see the most significant part of the person’s life. The memoir begins with Thompson’s rape, in the perspective of her. Telling the horror of Thompsons experience strengths the reader’s sympathy towards her as pathos dominates the first section of the novel. Being inside Thompson’s mind and knowing her strength throughout the crime acts as a characterization method for Thompson. Since the novel is nonfiction, the typical characterization methods used in other novels are not possible. We will write a custom essay sample on Picking Cotton or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Knowing how Thompson thinks and feels creates traits for her which later makes her conviction of Cotton understandable. The transition to Cotton during his time in prison enlightens the reader on Cotton’s life and also his innocence. An inside look of what a double life sentence can take from an honest man is shown as Cotton reveals his hardships during his memoir. Again pathos was used, showing the struggles and confrontation Cotton faces during his imprisonment. The theme of forgiveness results after Cotton’s perspective and thoughts are expressed and he chooses to forgive Thompson for her mistake. Having multiple speakers in the novel also has its disadvantages. By changing perspectives from Thompson to Cotton, the reader is neglected the others thoughts during a certain time. While Cotton tells of his prison time, the read does not know how Thompson is the novel during this time. When the novel changes speakers back to Thompson she is married with children. There is a missing gap of time the reader never knows about. The reader also misses out on Cottons reunion with his community and friends. During times when both Cotton and Thompson are together, only one person’s thoughts are shown, blinding the reader to how the other person feels and what they are thinking. The authors’ choice to share both of their stories in one novel had both advantages and disadvantages. While the different point of views showed how both Jennifer Thompson and Ronald Cotton were victims as a result of the crime committed by Booby Poole, the reader did not always get the full story of both speakers. Overall, the structure of the novel was strong and made a momentous impact on the reader and accomplished its goal of bringing awareness to wrongful imprisonment and also to forgiveness.